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Azhand, Y. (2008). The Herat School. Academy of Arts of the Islamic Republic of Iran. https://matnpub.ir/product/Azhand1387 [In Persian].

Balafrej, L. (2019). The Making of the Artist in Late Timurid Painting. Edinburgh University Press. https://edinburghuniversitypress.com/pub/media/resources/9781474437455_The_Making_of_the_Artist_in_Late_Timurid_Painting_Introduction.pdf

Baysunghur Album. (ca. 9th century AH). The Tree of All‑Seeds on the Vast Keret Sea [Illustrated Manuscript leaf]. Topkapi Palace Museum, Istanbul.

Binding of a manuscript (MSS 773) [Manuscript binding]. (1230 AH/1815 CE). Khalili Collections. https://www.khalilicollections.org/collections/islamic-art/khalili-collection-islamic-art-binding-of-a-manuscript-mss773/

Botchkareva, A. A. (2018). Topographies of taste: Aesthetic practice in 18th-Century persianate albums. Journal 18 (a journal of eighteenth century art and culture), (6). https://doi.org/10.30610/6.2018.7

Diba, L. S. (1989). Persian painting in the eighteenth century: Tradition and transmission. Muqarnas, 6, 147–160. https://doi.org/10.2307/1602287

Floor, W. M. (1992-a). Commercial Conflict Between Iran and the Netherlands and Commerce During the Afsharid and Zand Periods (1712–1715) (A. Serī, Trans.). Tūs. https://noorlib.ir/book/info/107117 [In Persian].

Floor, W. M., Chełkowski, P., & Ekhtiār, M. (2002). Art and Artists in Qajar Persia (Y. Āzhand, Trans.)  [Print Book]. Īl‑e Shāhsavan‑e Baqdādī. https://elmnet.ir/doc/31337577-91218 [In Persian].

Gulshan Album. (ca. 11th century AH-a). Floral-and-Bird Border in the Indian Manner, fol. 151 [Illustrated Manuscript leaf]. Topkapi Palace Museum, Istanbul.

Gulshan Album. (ca. 11th century AH-b). Floral ‌Border on folio 162 [Illustrated Manuscript leaf]. Topkapi Palace Museum, Istanbul.

Gulshan Album. (ca. 11th century AH-c). Lily and Tulip Cluster with Insects, signed “Khāksār Bī‑Miqdār Nādir al‑Zamān,” folio 160 [Illustrated Manuscript leaf]. Visual Archive, Golestan Palace Library, Tehran.

Gulshan Album. (ca. 11th century AH-d). Completed “by the Hand of the Least of God’s Servants, Mohammad Yusof, folio 161 [Illustrated Manuscript leaf]. Visual Archive of the Golestan Palace Library, Tehran.

Jahāngīr Gūrkānī, N. M. (1980). Jahāngīr‑nāmah: Tuzuk‑i Jahangiri (M. Hāshem, Ed.). Iranian Cultural Foundation. https://noorlib.ir/book/info/11417 [In Persian].

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Raby, J. (1985). Mehmed II and Fatih Album. Islamic Art, 1, 42-49. https://opac.regesta-imperii.de/lang_de/anzeige.php?pk=2622231

Roxbourgh, D. (2005). The Persian Albums. Yale University Press. https://yalebooks.yale.edu/book/9780300205572/the-persian-album-1400-1600

Sajadi, F. (2021). The Impact of the Netherlandish Art on Persian Miniature in Safavid Era 1588–1722 [PhD Unpublished Thesis]. University of Warsaw. https://repozytorium.uw.edu.pl/entities/publication/911484ec-f8de-45d3-96b9-ab9183164ce8

Savari M, & Sheikhi A. (2022). Visual analysis of Flowers and Bird Painting of Zand and Qajar periods. JIC. 6(1), 41-56. https://ensani.ir/file/download/article/1671603193-10136-8-4.pdf [In Persian].

Savari, M.& Sheikhi, A. (2023). Epiphany of flower and bird paintings in Tashiir of Timurid Period. Journal of Greater Khorasan, 14(50), 13-29. https://doi.org/10.22034/jgk.2023.321280.1016 [In Persian].

St. Petersburg Album. (ca. 11th century AH). Floral Border on Plate 160/ Folio 84r [Illustrated Manuscript leaf]. Institute of Oriental Manuscripts, Russian Academy of Sciences, St. Petersburg.

Thackston, W. M. (2001). Album Prefaces and Other Documents on the History of Calligraphy and Painters. Brill. https://brill.com/display/title/7104?language=en&srsltid=AfmBOoosK30hfyNxmnZSWerZCGAzeeKIYzMBatZanRfAZ32ElsWz-BQp

Titley, N. M. (1983). Persian Miniature Painting. British Library Publishing Division. https://www.abebooks.com/first-edition/Persian-Miniature-Painting-Titley-Norah-M/268048682/bd

Vasilyeva, O. V. (2016). The National Library of Russia muraqqaʿ-Album Dorn 489 and Its Provenance. Journal of Islamic Manuscripts, 7(1), 66–88.  https://doi.org/10.1163/1878464x-00701004

Verma, S. (1999). Mug̲h̲al Painter of Flora and Fauna Ustād Manṣūr. Abhinav Publications. https://books.google.com/books/about/Mug%CC%B2h%CC%B2al_Painter_of_Flora_and_Fauna_Us.html?id=sVikgEevb-IC

Weis, F. (2020). How the Persian qalam caused the Chinese brush to break: The Bahram Mirza Album revisited. Muqarnas Online, 37(1), 63–109. https://doi.org/10.1163/22118993-00371p04