Therapeutic Challenges in Sulfur Mustard Induced Pulmonary Complications and Mesenchymal Stem Cells | ||
Immunoregulation | ||
دوره 6، شماره 1، آبان 2023، صفحه 39-58 اصل مقاله (1.24 M) | ||
نوع مقاله: Review article | ||
شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.32598/Immunoregulation.6.1.3 | ||
نویسندگان | ||
Somaye Sadeghi1؛ Ali Mohammad Mohseni Majd2؛ Nariman Mosaffa3؛ Tooba Ghazanfari* 2 | ||
1Blood Transfusion Research Center, High Institute for Research and Education in Transfusion Medicine, Tehran, Iran. | ||
2Immunoregulation Research Center, Shahed University, Tehran, Iran. | ||
3Department of Immunology, Faculty of Medicine, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. | ||
چکیده | ||
Sulfur mustard (SM), an alkylating chemical agent, targets several organs, particularly the respiratory system, and results in early and late toxic effects. Currently, there is a considerable lack of adequate medical countermeasures for SM-associated lung injury. Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) are characterized by their self-renewal properties and differentiation capacity into multiple cell lineages. These features provide MSCs with the unique ability to engraft into injured tissues and exert immunomodulatory and tissue-repairing effects. Recent congruent findings on the usefulness of MSCs in the context of SM-induced pulmonary injury have raised the promise of their therapeutic use; however, their potential protective mechanisms are still unknown. A better understanding of the therapeutic mechanism of MSCs involved in SM-pulmonary injury would help figure out new target options. Accordingly, this study discusses the opportunities and therapeutic mechanisms of MSCs in SM poisoning. Recent advances in the treatment of SM-induced lung injury and the therapeutic mechanisms of MSCs as possible new treatments are highlighted. The PubMed and Scopus databases for published studies on the therapeutic approach of SM-induced lung manifestations were searched with a focus on the therapeutic mechanisms of MSCs. | ||
کلیدواژهها | ||
Sulfur mustard؛ Mesenchymal stem cell؛ Inflammation؛ Lung injury؛ Oxidative stress | ||
آمار تعداد مشاهده مقاله: 65 تعداد دریافت فایل اصل مقاله: 58 |