Heart rate variability as a predictive factor for coronary artery disease | ||
| Journal of Basic and Clinical Pathophysiology | ||
| مقاله 2، دوره 9، شماره 1، مرداد 2021، صفحه 16-22 اصل مقاله (522.27 K) | ||
| نوع مقاله: Research Paper | ||
| شناسه دیجیتال (DOI): 10.22070/jbcp.2021.14122.1139 | ||
| نویسندگان | ||
| Ravieh Golchoobian* 1؛ Syed Abbas Foroutan2؛ Maryam Mihammadian3 | ||
| 1Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran | ||
| 2Department of Physiology, Shaheed Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran | ||
| 3Department of Physiology, School of Medicine, Kermanshah University of Medical Sciences, Kermanshah, Iran | ||
| چکیده | ||
| Background and Objective: Heart rate variability (HRV) is the amount of heart rate fluctuations around the mean heart rate and can be used as a mirror of the cardiorespiratory control system. It is a valuable tool to investigate the sympathetic and parasympathetic functions of the autonomic nervous system. This variation during respiration is called respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA). RSA reflects heart rate control system, especially a cardiac parasympathetic activity which can be evaluated by some proper tests such as standing test. Researches show HRV alters among patients with coronary artery diseases (CAD). Materials and Methods: In this study, we intended to calculate amount of HRV in patients with chest pain before diagnostic exercise stress test (EST) and to compare the obtained results with EST results. 66 (19 women and 47 men) with chest pain. Volunteers and unknown CAD referred for EST with a mean age of 50 years were participated in this study. Each volunteer underwent deep breathing (6 breaths/minute) and standing up tests prior to EST for HRV measurements. Results: There was less variation in heart rate during both deep breathing and standing up tests in patients with positive result of EST than in patients with negative result of EST. Conclusion: Our study suggests that HRV is depressed in individuals who have unknown coronary artery disease with an immediate positive EST result. | ||
| کلیدواژهها | ||
| Heart rate variability؛ Respiratory sinus arrhythmia؛ Coronary artery diseases | ||
| مراجع | ||
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